The idea of conceptual units is
among the most empowering theories/methods I have read to date. The concept
itself allows the teacher a large range of motion, distancing him or herself
from the typical daily constraints of curriculum standards and administrative
pressures, instead focusing on a large sweeping conceptual emphasis for a unit
of study. Within a unit, of course, a teacher still must construct daily lesson
plans that meet the requirements placed upon them, but few outside sources can
really manipulate or intrude on a teacher’s conceptual goals for his or her
students over a long period of time. In Smagorinsky’s book, he describes a
conceptual unit, saying “a conceptual unit of instruction dedicates a period of
time- roughly four to six weeks of fifty minute classes or two to three weeks
of ninety-minute classes- to sustained
attention to a related set of ideas” (Smagorinsky, p. 111). Although I
agree with this assessment, and I think running 3-6 week units based around an
extending conceptual concept is essential, but I am especially excited about
the idea of one consistent overarching conceptual unit/idea that can extend
across the entire year of study. This would allow one main theme/goal to remain
the continual focus of the course (the “sustained attention”), and all of the
smaller conceptual units (3-6 week units of study) could unite underneath the
existing overarching unit.
Lets say, for example, the concept
of “identity” was a yearlong conceptual unit. I could then organize the rest of
my units under this blanket concept. I could base my first unit then, around
the genre of memoir (Smagorinsky,
120). Students could use their writer’s notebook to begin exploring memories
and themes within their own lives, and use their self-reflective stories to
examine their own definitions of the “self.” The next unit could focus around
the theme of “culture,” where we could read poems or short stories in a whole
class setting (along side the students’ continual chosen independent reading) to
examine this theme and its relationship with the individual (Smagorinsky, p.
118). I could then continue with this organizational strategy throughout the
year, positioning the smaller units within the centralized concept. I admit
that my example is painfully under-developed, but I am writing off the cuff at
this point. What I hope to show, however, is that conceptual concepts can have
a positive presence that offers some fluidity and consistency to
unite/organize/direct a students studying over a long period of time.
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